A wide range of treatments are available. Some treatments include testosterone pellet implants and a recently FDA-approved oral testosterone supplement. The most common treatment for low testosterone is testosterone replacement therapy TRT. TRT is given as an injection, a skin patch, or a topical gel containing testosterone that replaces the testosterone missing from your body.
Your doctor may also recommend lifestyle changes, such as exercising to build muscle and healthy weight loss through dietary changes, depending on your specific situation, that can help balance your testosterone levels.
Testosterone test costs can vary. If you go to your doctor, the test cost may be a range depending on your insurance coverage. Some companies like LetsGetChecked and Everlywell offer full hormone tests that measure testosterone, as well as other hormones like cortisol and DHEA.
If you are a woman experiencing high or low testosterone symptoms, you may want to consider taking a testosterone test. Abnormal testosterone levels in women can be an indication of larger health issues such as PCOS, abnormal or nonexistent menstrual periods, or infertility issues.
Having a testosterone test along with other hormone tests can help doctors determine a diagnosis. If you are concerned about your reproductive health or are experiencing any of the above-mentioned symptoms of having high or low testosterone, it may be a good idea to speak with your doctor.
You can explain your symptoms to your doctor, and they may suggest a testosterone test or other hormonal tests to help diagnose your symptoms and create a treatment plan. A test can help reveal whether any underlying conditions, health issues, or lifestyle choices are affecting your testosterone production. In many cases, testosterone levels can vary simply based on your age, diet, medications, or even your activity level. A testosterone test may indicate that your levels are merely a result of the natural aging process or a number of other factors that you can personally regulate.
You can book an appointment with a primary care doctor in your area using our Healthline FindCare tool. Testosterone is a hormone found in men, less so in women. Learn how abnormally low or high levels can impact a man's physical and mental health. The hormone testosterone is important for muscle mass, fat loss and health.
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Testosterone is a hormone known as an androgen. Although people know it primarily as a male sex hormone, females also need certain levels of testosterone. In females, most testosterone converts into the sex hormone estradiol. In males, the testes produce testosterone, while the ovaries produce testosterone in females. The adrenal glands also produce small amounts of testosterone in both sexes.
The following tables show typical levels of total testosterone in children and adolescents. Below are typical total testosterone levels in males and females. Doctors may also measure testosterone alongside Tanner staging.
Because hormone levels change rapidly during puberty and development can occur at different ages for different people, the Tanner scale is a more accurate way to judge changes during puberty than using age. A testosterone deficiency in the womb can affect the development of a male fetus. Hormone levels change for people of all sexes as they age. Females experience a more dramatic change in hormones, with levels falling until they reach menopause , while males experience a more gradual change in hormone levels.
In males, lower testosterone levels can lead to :. Low testosterone levels in females can lead to :. High testosterone levels are unusual in adult males, while children with high testosterone levels may have a growth spurt or start puberty early. High testosterone in all sexes can cause infertility , obesity, and in some cases, metabolic disorders.
Polycystic ovary syndrome PCOS affects females. It occurs when the ovaries produce too much testosterone. It is not clear what causes PCOS, but researchers believe a combination of genes and environment may be responsible.
Anabolic steroids have similar properties to testosterone, and some people use them to build muscle or gain weight. This testosterone panel is affordable and reliable. It is a first step in understanding why you may be experiencing symptoms of high or low testosterone.
Both younger and older men and women can check free testosterone levels with this at-home test you must be age 18 or above to take this test. Your results will provide detailed information on whether your testosterone level is normal, low, or high compared to reference ranges in your age group. Your results from this testosterone level test will include evidence-based guidance about lifestyle changes you can make that can positively impact your testosterone and—more importantly—your health.
It's always a great idea to share your results with your doctor, and this testosterone panel gives you a head start. Wondering how to test for low testosterone levels from the convenience of home? The Everlywell at-home testosterone level test is an easy, convenient way to check in on your T levels. Both blood tests and saliva tests are well-established techniques for clinically measuring testosterone levels in men and women.
But there are a few differences between these two testing methods:. This test measures your free testosterone levels, instead of total testosterone. Some of the testosterone in the body circulates freely, but much of it is bound to other proteins in the bloodstream like sex hormone-binding globulin or SHBG.
Testosterone that circulates freely unbound is known as free testosterone. In general, higher SHBG levels correspond to lower levels of free testosterone.
Total testosterone, on the other hand, represents the total amount of testosterone in the blood — both free and bound. So your total testosterone levels should be higher than your free testosterone levels. While a total testosterone panel measures your total testosterone level, the Everlywell Testosterone Test measures your free testosterone level.
Research shows that free T levels may be a better predictor of testosterone deficiency symptoms compared to total testosterone levels. Learn more: Testing Your Testosterone Levels?
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